244 Radicals Build the Chinese Bible
Answering: “most common radicals Chinese Bible”
Updated 2026-09-22 · plain text · JSON
A radical is the component a Chinese dictionary files a character under, and it usually hints at meaning: 亻 for people, 讠 for speech, 心 for the heart and feelings. This page counts radicals the way a reader meets them — weighted by how often the characters carrying them actually occur, not by how many characters exist.
That weighting changes the answer. 亻 (87,420), 白 (50,135), 口 (48,805) lead the list, and the reason 白 ranks so high is a single character: 的, the possessive particle, which is filed under it and is the most frequent character in the text at 48,163 occurrences. Frequency lists of Chinese are always partly a list of grammar.
As a study tool the list works best from the middle down: 讠, 扌, 心, 木 and 阝 recur across hundreds of distinct characters, so learning the radical buys you a guess at the meaning of words you have never seen. The site's guide to radicals covers the forms themselves; this page is about which of them earn their place in Scripture.
| # | Radical | Character occurrences |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 亻 | 87,420 |
| 2 | 白 | 50,135 |
| 3 | 口 | 48,805 |
| 4 | 一 | 38,642 |
| 5 | 人 | 33,209 |
| 6 | 土 | 27,666 |
| 7 | 戈 | 21,944 |
| 8 | 日 | 21,315 |
| 9 | 讠 | 20,928 |
| 10 | 辶 | 20,834 |
| 11 | 扌 | 18,058 |
| 12 | 刂 | 17,315 |
| 13 | 心 | 17,288 |
| 14 | 木 | 16,883 |
| 15 | 阝 | 13,184 |
100% of the characters in the text have a radical recorded.
Questions
- Why is 白 so high?
- Because 的 is filed under it, and 的 alone occurs 48,163 times — about 5.2% of every character in the Bible.
- How many radicals do I need to know?
- The top fifteen in this table cover the great majority of character occurrences; the full set of 244 is a reference list, not a study plan.
- Where does the radical data come from?
- Make Me a Hanzi, the same open dataset behind the stroke-order animations on the word pages.
Related reference pages
Take it further
- 97 ready-made vocabulary decks — by HSK level, by book or by topic, exportable to Anki, Pleco or Quizlet.
- Printable 田字格 worksheets — passages with pinyin, meanings and tracing rows.
- The parallel reader — Chinese, pinyin and your own language side by side, every word tappable.
- The dataset behind these numbers — plain JSON, free to reuse with attribution.
How these numbers were produced
- Text: 和合本 (Chinese Union Version), simplified script — public domain — 66 books, 1,189 chapters, 31,021 verses.
- Words: forward maximum matching against CC-CEDICT (this site's own segmentation). A different segmenter gives slightly different word counts; character counts are unaffected.
- HSK levels: HSK 3.0 levels from the complete-hsk-vocabulary list; band 7 covers HSK 7-9.
- Reading times: 260 characters a minute — an assumption about a fluent adult reader, not a measurement.
- Computed: 2026-09-22, from the text on this site.
These are counts anyone can reproduce from the published dataset. They are not a peer-reviewed linguistic study, and the difficulty rankings are one stated formula rather than a validated readability score.
Definitions: CC-CEDICT, licensed CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). If you share this file onward, keep this notice and share alike. Character data: Make Me a Hanzi (Arphic Public License / LGPL).