3,253 Words Cover 95% of the Bible
Answering: “how many words to read the Bible”
Updated 2026-09-22 · plain text · JSON
Vocabulary, not characters, is what decides whether a verse makes sense. This curve is computed on segmented words: the text is split by matching the longest CC-CEDICT entry at each position, and each occurrence counted.
The practical reading of it: a learner with an HSK 4 vocabulary knows 63.2% of the word tokens here, and the gap to 95% is mostly proper names and terms of worship — the sort of vocabulary a Bible-specific deck teaches faster than a general course.
A book-by-book deck is the shortcut: John uses 1,647 distinct words in all, and its 200 most frequent content words already account for 39% of its word tokens — a far smaller job than the 11,168 words of the whole Bible, which is why every book here has a deck of its own.
| # | Word | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 说 | 8,851 |
| 2 | 人 | 8,743 |
| 3 | 耶和华 | 6,960 |
| 4 | 要 | 6,355 |
| 5 | 必 | 4,584 |
| 6 | 神 | 4,361 |
| 7 | 有 | 4,163 |
| 8 | 王 | 3,065 |
| 9 | 地 | 2,826 |
| 10 | 使 | 2,754 |
| 11 | 去 | 2,752 |
| 12 | 来 | 2,691 |
Function words (的, 了, 是 and the like) are excluded — they top every Chinese list and teach nothing.
Questions
- Why exclude function words?
- Because a vocabulary list that opens with 的 is not useful. They are counted in the totals and in the coverage curve, just not shown as words to learn.
- Can I get these as flashcards?
- Yes — by HSK level, by book or by topic, exportable to Anki, Pleco, Quizlet or CSV with pinyin, meaning and real verses.
- How many words appear only once?
- 2,579 of the 11,168 — so almost a quarter of the vocabulary can be skipped on a first reading.
Related reference pages
Take it further
- 97 ready-made vocabulary decks — by HSK level, by book or by topic, exportable to Anki, Pleco or Quizlet.
- Printable 田字格 worksheets — passages with pinyin, meanings and tracing rows.
- The parallel reader — Chinese, pinyin and your own language side by side, every word tappable.
- The dataset behind these numbers — plain JSON, free to reuse with attribution.
How these numbers were produced
- Text: 和合本 (Chinese Union Version), simplified script — public domain — 66 books, 1,189 chapters, 31,021 verses.
- Words: forward maximum matching against CC-CEDICT (this site's own segmentation). A different segmenter gives slightly different word counts; character counts are unaffected.
- HSK levels: HSK 3.0 levels from the complete-hsk-vocabulary list; band 7 covers HSK 7-9.
- Reading times: 260 characters a minute — an assumption about a fluent adult reader, not a measurement.
- Computed: 2026-09-22, from the text on this site.
These are counts anyone can reproduce from the published dataset. They are not a peer-reviewed linguistic study, and the difficulty rankings are one stated formula rather than a validated readability score.
Definitions: CC-CEDICT, licensed CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). If you share this file onward, keep this notice and share alike. Character data: Make Me a Hanzi (Arphic Public License / LGPL).